又是一个版本改进了,这次添加了DHT11温湿度传感器,来显示实时温湿度。到此,这个时钟基本已经比较完美了。
DHT11接法和库文件见:https://blog.readgroup.cn/post/55
其他的库文件见:https://blog.readgroup.cn/post/70
直接上代码:
#include <Wire.h>
#include <ds3231.h>
#include <LiquidCrystal_I2C_DS3231.h>
#define BUFF_MAX 128
//DHT11 Sensor:
#include "DHT.h"
#define DHTPIN 12 // what digital pin we're connected to
#define DHTTYPE DHT11 // DHT 11
DHT dht(DHTPIN, DHTTYPE);
//****************************************Define I2C LCD Display *********************************
#define I2C_ADDR 0x27 // Define I2C Address for the PCF8574T
//---(Following are the PCF8574 pin assignments to LCD connections )----
// This are different than earlier/different I2C LCD displays
#define Rs_pin 0
#define Rw_pin 1
#define En_pin 2
#define BACKLIGHT_PIN 3
#define D4_pin 4
#define D5_pin 5
#define D6_pin 6
#define D7_pin 7
#define LED_OFF 0
#define LED_ON 1
/*-----( Declare objects )-----*/
LiquidCrystal_I2C lcd(I2C_ADDR,En_pin,Rw_pin,Rs_pin,D4_pin,D5_pin,D6_pin,D7_pin);
//************************************ END LCD DISPLAY *******************************************
//摄氏度
byte Nian[8] = {0b11000,0b11011,0b00100, 0b00100, 0b00100, 0b00100, 0b00011, 0b00000};
//月
byte Yue[8] = {0b01111, 0b01001, 0b01111, 0b01001, 0b01111, 0b01001, 0b10011, 0b00001};
//日
byte Ri[8] = {0b01111, 0b01001, 0b01001, 0b01111, 0b01001, 0b01001, 0b01111, 0b00000};
uint8_t time[8];
char recv[BUFF_MAX];
unsigned int recv_size = 0;
unsigned long prev, interval = 1000;
void setup()
{
Serial.begin(9600);
Wire.begin();
DS3231_init(DS3231_INTCN);
memset(recv, 0, BUFF_MAX);
Serial.println("GET time");
//**************************LCD Setup********************************
lcd.begin (16,2); // initialize the lcd
// Switch on the backlight
lcd.setBacklightPin(BACKLIGHT_PIN,POSITIVE);
lcd.setBacklight(LED_ON);
//***************************END LCD Setup********************************
Serial.println("Setting time");
// setTheTime("304022129022016"); // ssmmhhWDDMMYYYY set time once in the given format
lcd.createChar(0, Nian);
lcd.createChar(1, Yue);
lcd.createChar(2, Ri);
dht.begin();
}
void loop()
{
int hhhh = dht.readHumidity();
int tttt = dht.readTemperature();
char tempF[6];
float temperature;
char buff[BUFF_MAX];
unsigned long now = millis();
struct ts t;
// show time once in a while
if (now - prev > interval){
DS3231_get(&t); //Get time
temperature = DS3231_get_treg(); //Get temperature
dtostrf(temperature, 5, 1, tempF);
lcd.clear();
lcd.setCursor(0,0);
if(t.mon<10)
{
lcd.print("0");
}
lcd.print(t.mon);
lcd.write(byte(1));
if(t.mday<10)
{
lcd.print("0");
}
lcd.print(t.mday);
lcd.write(byte(2));
lcd.print(" ");
lcd.print(t.wday);
lcd.print(" ");
lcd.print(tttt);
lcd.write(byte(0));
lcd.print(" ");
lcd.print(hhhh);
lcd.print("%");
lcd.setCursor(0,1); //Go to second line of the LCD Screen
if(t.hour<10)
{
lcd.print("0");
}
lcd.print(t.hour);
lcd.print(":");
if(t.min<10)
{
lcd.print("0");
}
lcd.print(t.min);
lcd.print(":");
if(t.sec<10)
{
lcd.print("0");
}
lcd.print(t.sec);
lcd.print(" LOVE ");//这里用来显示自定义字符,这行不要可以显示DS3231的温度
lcd.print(tempF);
lcd.print((char)223);
lcd.print("C");
prev = now;
}
}
void setTheTime(char *cmd)
{
struct ts t;
// ssmmhhWDDMMYYYY set time
t.sec = inp2toi(cmd, 0);
t.min = inp2toi(cmd, 2);
t.hour = inp2toi(cmd, 4);
t.wday = inp2toi(cmd, 6);
t.mday = inp2toi(cmd, 7);
t.mon = inp2toi(cmd, 9);
t.year = inp2toi(cmd, 11) * 100 + inp2toi(cmd, 13);
DS3231_set(t);
Serial.println("OK");
}
void printWeek(int week)
{
switch(week)
{
case 1: lcd.print("Mon");break;
case 2: lcd.print("Tue");break;
case 3: lcd.print("Wed");break;
case 4: lcd.print("Thu");break;
case 5: lcd.print("Fri");break;
case 6: lcd.print("Sat");break;
case 7: lcd.print("Sun");break;
default: lcd.print(" E ");break;
}
}
效果图:





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